LPC Library - Term Papers! Research Papers! Works Cited!
Term Paper Strategy & Book Reports
Citation Examples
Term Paper Strategy
- Choose a Topic: preferably some
facet of the class subject matter in which you have some interest.
Look through CQ Researcher (also online through Quick
Clicks), Opposing Viewpoints, Current Controversies, At
Issue, or Torn By the Issues, located in LPC
Library, to find interesting overviews of current topics.
- Overview: Make a quick set of
questions which you feel you should find out about your subject.
Check with your instructor about the length of paper, and also
about your choice of subject. Sufficient material may not be
available, or you may have chosen a subject which is too broad
or too narrow. Ask your instructor how many resources are acceptable
for his/her paper.
- Research: use the library, online
catalog, LPC subscription database services, the Internet,
textbooks, your instructor, a librarian or whatever resources
are available and take notes as you research. Use 3 x 5 note
cards for your notes.
- Control Your Paper: having researched
the subject, make a one-sentence statement of the main idea
you wish to convey through your paper. This one sentence controlling
idea, or thesis, will help you to determine which material
to use and which to delete, and whether or not you have included
all the necessary evidence.
- Organize: arrange your material
in the order you feel it will best explain your thesis or controlling
statement. If you find you still need help, try A+
Research and Writing for High School and College Students on
the Internet for more guidance or some of the sources recommended
on LPC's Library Student
Resources - Research & Term Papers.
- Write a Rough Draft: the introduction
to your paper should tell what the paper is about, and also
some statement of your controlling idea, or your position on
the question.
- Revise: check to be sure you
have included all the needed evidence or facts to support your
position and to fully explain the ideas. Check your grammar
and punctuation to be certain you have said what you meant
to say. Rearrange or add to the evidence if needed.
- Work Cited List: keep the printouts
of your sources, or write out all pertinent information on
author, title, publisher, date, Internet location, or whatever
is necessary to identify where you got the information on which
you based your paper. Use the following guide to write up your
citations in the proper bibliographic format.
Book Report Guide
Arrange a book review in the following manner:
- Summary of the book: what is it about -usually
one paragraph.
- Analysis of the book:
- The author's main arguments, his/her evidence
- The effectiveness of his/her organization and
presentation
- Does the author present only one viewpoint?
Does he/she examine various aspects of the background of
events, or does he/she give one simplified explanation?
- Is the background material clear and logical,
or does it confuse?
- Does the author give a new perspective on the
events he/she describes?
- Did your attitude change as you understood
better his/her point of view or were you unconvinced?
- Did the author give all the facts? You can't
tell without checking other author's accounts of the same
events. Did he/she distort facts to suit his/her purpose
or omit important details that would have changed the picture
entirely?
- Does the author distinguish clearly between
the facts and his/her interpretation of the facts? Were you
able to recognize the differences between them?
- On what information does the author base his/her
conclusions? Does he/she give evidence to support these conclusions?
- Was the author qualified to write about these
events or this period? Was he/she an expert? What was his/her
education and experience?
- How did other reviews in periodicals or reference
materials assess the book?
- Your personal evaluation:
- Were arguments supported with sufficient
evidence?
- Does the book add knowledge of the field?
- Was it worth
reading and why? (Would you recommend it?
Use the following links to access the LPC Library short guides
to citing specific types of resources in the MLA style.
Citation Examples
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Library Telephone: 925.424.1150
Library Fax: 925.606.7249